Novocaine - Molecule of the Month - August 1999

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ovocaine is a synthetically created derivative of cocaine and is used as an anesthetic in minor surgeries. It is quick acting, requiring only 3-5 minutes following injection for complete analgesia to set in. When used alone, it wears off quickly, in 12-15 minutes, but more commonly is mixed with epinephirne, it last for 30-45 minutes.

It was a primary anesthetic for dental surgery, but is now seldom used since more powerful anesthetics have been discovered.

click on colour images to see 3D interactive models

Cocaine

Methylbenzoylepgonine

Novocaine

2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate hydrochloride

Epinephrine (adrenalin)

(R)-4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-Benzenediol

Other Molecules of the Month - images and models by Karl Harrison