In his Voices of Silence,
Malraux characterizes modern books of art reproductions as "Museums
without Walls," lifting the observer out of the confines of
any one museum and showing him the entire world of art. In the same
spirit, this book attempts to combine text and illustrations to
remove chemistry from the laboratory and present "Chemistry
without Walls." The proper setting for the study of chemistry
is the entire material universe, living and non-living, and this
is the motivation behind the writing of this book.
Chemistry sometimes is taught as a laboratory-oriented science,
in which a practitioner at the bench adds one substance to another,
and precipitates a third substance that subsequently is analyzed
or used. Chemistry then becomes narrowed down to an intellectual
exercise carried out by human beings. This is one aspect of the
subject, it is true, but it bears the same relationship to the chemistry
of this book as and exercise machine does to bicycle touring. Everything
is chemistry. There is no change that occurs in our material universe
that does not involve chemical processes. At one extreme, nuclear
reactions can be described in chemical terms if proper account is
taken of the conversion of mass to energy. At the other extreme,
the activities of living organisms have their foundations in chemical
processes. One of the most exciting future areas for study will
be that of discovering in more detail how chemical reactions lead
to the observed behavior of living organisms, and how these complex,
living chemical systems evolved on our planet (and perhaps others).
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