Fe-Fe bonding in the rhombic Fe<sub>4</sub> cores of the Zintl clusters [Fe<sub>4</sub>E<sub>18</sub>]<sup>4-</sup> (E = Sn and Pb).

Chen W-X, Li Z-S, Morgan HWT, Shu C-C, Sun Z-M, McGrady JE

We report here the synthesis and characterization of two endohedral Zintl-ion clusters, [Fe4Sn18]4- and [Fe4Pb18]4-, which contain rhombic Fe4 cores. The Fe-Fe bond lengths are all below 2.5 Å, distinctly shorter than in the corresponding Cu clusters, indicating the presence of Fe-Fe bonding. Subtle differences in the structure of the Fe4 core between the two clusters suggest that the change in tetrel element causes a change in electronic ground state, with a very short Fe-Fe bond length of 2.328 Å present across the diagonal of the rhombus in the lead case.